Soft Robotic Gripper for UR5 Robotic Arm

01 Project Overview

Pneumatically actuated soft robotic gripper for handling delicate objects. Uses custom palm design for Universal Robots cobot integration and Ecoflex 10 silicone with >900% elongation. Achieves 151mm deformation at 40 kPa, enabling wrapping around 5-17cm objects. ANSYS FEA validated design with <6% error. Shows how compliant materials enable manipulation capabilities beyond rigid systems.

02 Key Features & Achievements

Multi-finger pneumatic gripper with internal air channels for controlled deformation

Custom palm design for cobot integration and enhanced grip stability

Ecoflex 10 silicone material with >900% elongation for delicate object handling

ANSYS FEA simulation with <6% prediction error across 5-50 kPa range

151mm maximum deformation enabling wrapping around 5-17cm objects

Validated fabrication process with systematic quality control

Industrial cobot integration demonstrating real-world deployment

03 Technical Stack

SolidWorks
ANSYS
Ecoflex 10 Silicone
3D
Universal Robots Cobot
Pneumatic Actuation System
Flex Sensors
Load Cells

04 Challenges & Solutions

Challenge 1

Air bubbles in castings created holes in finger walls, compromising pneumatic channels

Solution

Extended vacuum degassing to 15+ minutes and switched to gentle folding mixing technique

Challenge 2

Mold misalignment caused air leaks at seams, preventing proper actuation

Solution

Added alignment pins to molds and implemented visual verification before casting

Challenge 3

Blocked internal air chambers from dimensional errors in mold design

Solution

Conducted CAD cross-sectional analysis and used transparent test molds to verify channels

Challenge 4

Balancing material compliance with structural integrity for large deformations

Solution

Selected Ecoflex 10 silicone and used ANSYS FEA to validate 21.2× safety factor

05 Key Achievements

151.07 mm maximum deformation at 40 kPa, enabling effective wrapping around objects 5-17cm diameter

Material safety factor of 21.2× with maximum strain of 42.54% (well below 900% material limit)